Scaling and root planing is a dental procedure performed in order to combat gum disease. It is typically done in two parts, depending on the severity of the gum disease. Scaling is the act of removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. This is done with dental instruments that perform a scraping motion. Root planing is when the dentist smoothes out the roots of the teeth, which become compromised when an infection forms. Root planing is also needed because the roots are moved around and scraped clean during the scaling portion of the procedure.
Individuals that need scaling and root planing will usually experience a few symptoms, which can be used to indicate that the procedure is needed. Read on to find out more!
Below is a quick overview of when scaling and root planing is needed in dentistry. This information may be useful to individuals who are not sure what type of attention their gums need.
One way to tell that scaling and root planing is needed is to carefully examine the gums. Healthy gums are supposed to be firm and pink. However, when an infection is present, the soft tissues may become red and irritated, in other words, inflamed.
Inflammation typically goes down a few days after a scaling and root planing procedure. A lot of individuals are surprised that the procedure sometimes even induces inflammation; however, this is temporary and only a result of the gums being worked on.
Another sign that scaling and root planing is necessary is when the gums bleed. While occasional blood when brushing or flossing is somewhat normal, excessive or chronic bleeding is not. Healthy gums should not bleed on a regular basis. In some severe cases, the gums may even bleed when there is no contact, which would be a sign of severe periodontitis.
Scaling and root planing will ultimately help reduce bleeding and rid the gums of the infection. Just like with inflammation, there may be slight bleeding after the procedure is complete; however, this is normal and just a result of the work that was done.
Aside from inflammation and bleeding, if the gums are sore or in pain then it is also best to consider scaling and root planing. A mild case of gum disease does not usually result in discomfort, which means any sharp pains or sore areas may indicate a serious case. Scaling and root planing is likely needed to start the process of treating gum disease.
Scaling and root planing can be quite helpful in restoring the gums back to good health. Oftentimes, the procedure on its own will kill the infection, which simply results in a need for the individual to practice good oral hygiene.
To find out more about scaling and root planing, it is best to consult directly with a general dentist. This procedure is often performed by general dentists and their hygienic team. Reach out today to get questions answered or to get scheduled for an appointment.
Request an appointment here: https://www.gledhilldental.com or call Gledhill Dental at (509) 800-8410 for an appointment in our Kennewick office.
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